Publicación: Percepción del riesgo en viajes compartidos. Efectos de la «Ubereconomía» en el transporte de taxis
| dc.contributor.author | Bevilacqua, Solon | |
| dc.contributor.author | Neira-Villena, John Edward | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-04-26T09:08:08Z | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-02-18T14:43:15Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-04-26T09:08:08Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021-04-26 | |
| dc.description.abstract | En este estudio se investiga la percepción del riesgo y el contagio en red en el consumo de viajes compartidos — Uber y Carpooling—. El universo del estudio se relaciona directamente con los mercados impactados por la «Ubereconomía», principalmente, los taxis y los demás medios de transporte urbano. La hipótesis central de este estudio propone que los riesgos se diseminan a partir de una relación interpersonal entre participantes de una comunidad y el hecho de que ese riesgo puede ser propagado por un primer actor. La brecha explorada en este estudio contempla el contagio de la percepción del riesgo en economías de acceso para viajes compartidos y su impacto en el mercado de taxis. Los descubrimientos de la investigación indican que la seguridad y el confort son los principales aspectos del consumo de viajes compartidos. También se indican fallas en el sistema de evaluación de los usuarios y de los prestadores de servicio al realizar la validación del perfil a partir de redes sociales como Facebook y otros. El análisis permite concluir que, dado que la seguridad y la comodidad son atributos clave, cabe desarrollar funciones en las plataformas que tengan como objetivo mejorar los aplicativos, principalmente, en la de evaluación de los involucrados y en los indicadores de mantenimiento de los vehículos. Finalmente se establece la posibilidad extender los hallazgos de esta investigación para los otros negocios realizados en plataformas digitales de economía compartida. | spa |
| dc.description.abstract | This study investigates risk perception and network contagion in ridesharing consumption -Uber and Carpooling- . The universe of the study is directly related to the markets that have been impacted by the «Ubereconomy», mainly cabs and other means of urban transportation. The central hypothesis of this study proposes that risks spread from an interpersonal relationship between participants in a community and the fact that this risk can be propagated by a first actor. The gap that has been explored in this study contemplates the contagion of risk perception in ridesharing access economies and its impact on the cab market. The research findings indicate that safety and comfort are the main aspects of ridesharing consumption. It also indicates flaws in the system for the evaluation of users and service providers when performing profile validation based on social networks such as Facebook and others. The analysis leads to the conclusion that, given that safety and comfort are key attributes, it is necessary to develop functions in the platforms aimed at improving the applications, mainly in the evaluation of those who are involved and in the indicators of vehicle maintenance. Finally, we establish the possibility of extending the findings of this research to other businesses that are carried out on digital sharing economy platforms. | eng |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
| dc.format.mimetype | text/xml | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.21158/01208160.n90.2021.2875 | |
| dc.identifier.eissn | 2590-521X | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0120-8160 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10882/18586 | |
| dc.identifier.url | https://doi.org/10.21158/01208160.n90.2021.2875 | |
| dc.publisher | Universidad Ean | |
| dc.relation.bitstream | https://journal.universidadean.edu.co/index.php/Revista/article/download/2875/2167 | |
| dc.relation.bitstream | https://journal.universidadean.edu.co/index.php/Revista/article/download/2875/2283 | |
| dc.relation.citationedition | Gestión estratégica y cambio organizacional | |
| dc.relation.citationissue | 90 | |
| dc.relation.ispartofjournal | Revista Ean | |
| dc.relation.references | Alers-Montalvo, M. (1953). Cultural Change in a Costa Rican Village. Human Organization, 15(4), 2-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17730/humo.15.4.u15187u714120277 | |
| dc.relation.references | Bardhi, F.; Eckhardt, G. M. (2012). Access-based consumption: the case of car sharing. Journal of Consumer Research, 39(4), 881-898. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/666376 | |
| dc.relation.references | Bawden-Davis, J. (27 de agosto de 2019). 5 reasons why Uber can be a risky choice (for drivers and passengers). Supermoney. Recuperado de https://bit.ly/3erbGsY | |
| dc.relation.references | Brooks, R. C. (1957). «Word-of-mouth» advertising in selling new products. Journal of Marketing, 22(2), 154-161. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1247212 | |
| dc.relation.references | Burt, R. S. (2016). Social contagion and innovation: cohesion versus structural equivalence. American Journal of Sociology, 92(6), 1287-1335. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/228667 | |
| dc.relation.references | Chadha, S. (15 de enero de 2015). Use entirely at your own risk: 4 reasons why I will not use carpooling service BlaBlacars. Firstpost. Recuperado de https://bit.ly/3ttspQP | |
| dc.relation.references | Cox, J. (13 de octubre de 2017). Uber ban: firm to continue operating in London after filing appeal. Independent. Recuperado de https://bit.ly/3ttiYkg | |
| dc.relation.references | Cox, L. A. (2012). Confronting deep uncertainties in risk analysis. Risk Analysis, 32(10), 1607-1629. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2012.01792.x | |
| dc.relation.references | de Luca, S.; di Pace, R.(2015). Modelling users’ behaviour in inter-urban carsharing program: a stated preference approach. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 71, 59-76. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2014.11.001 | |
| dc.relation.references | Dills, A. K.; Mulholland, S. E. (2018). Ride-sharing, fatal crashes, and crime. Southern Economic Journal, 84(4), 965-991. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/soej.12255 | |
| dc.relation.references | Dornbusch, R.; Park, Y. C.; Claessens, S. (2000). Contagion: understanding how it spreads. The World Bank Research Observer, 15(2), 177-197. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/wbro/15.2.177 | |
| dc.relation.references | Douglas, M.; Wildavsky, A. (1982). How can we know the risks we face? Why risk selection is a social process. Risk Analysis, 2(2), 49-58. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539- 6924.1982.tb01365.x | |
| dc.relation.references | Estarque, M. (18 de septiembre de 2017). Cancelamento de corrida vira «febre» em Cumbica e irrita clientes da Uber. Folha de São Paulo. Recuperado de https://bit.ly/2R0Wqdq | |
| dc.relation.references | Fellows, N. T.; Pitfield, D. E. (2000). An economic and operational evaluation of urban car-sharing. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 5(1), 1-10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1361-9209(99)00016-4 | |
| dc.relation.references | Forbes, K.; Rigobon, R. (2002). No contagion, only interdependence: measuring stock market comovements. American Finance Association, 57(5), 2223-2261. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/0022-1082.00494 | |
| dc.relation.references | Green, P. E.; Srinivasan, V. (1978). Conjoint analysis in consumer research: issues and outlook. Journal of Consumer Research, 5(2), 103-123. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/208721 | |
| dc.relation.references | Green, P. E.; Srinivasan, V. (1990). Conjoint analysis in marketing: new developments with implications for research and practice. Journal of Marketing, 54(4), 3-19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1251756 | |
| dc.relation.references | Guidotti, R.; Nanni, M.; Rinzivillo, S.; Pedreschi, D.; Giannotti, F. (2017). Never drive alone: boosting carpooling with network analysis. Information Systems, 64, 237-257. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.is.2016.03.006 | |
| dc.relation.references | Hair, J. F.; Black, W.; Babin, B. J.; Anderson, R. E. (1998). Multivariate data analysis(5a ed.). Nueva York: Prentice Hall. | |
| dc.relation.references | Jericho, G. (18 de abril de 2016). The dark side of Uber: why the sharing economy needs tougher rules. The Guardian. Recuperado de https://bit.ly/3h9dHMa | |
| dc.relation.references | Joffe, H. (2003). Risk: from perception to social representation. The British Journal of Social Psychology, 42(1), 55-73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1348/014466603763276126 | |
| dc.relation.references | Johnson, R. M.; Olberts, K. A. (1996). Using conjoint analysis in pricing studies: is one price variable enough? Research Paper Series. Sequim: Sawtooth Software. Recuperado de https://bit.ly/3bdJcRI | |
| dc.relation.references | Kasperson, R. E.; Renn, O.; Slovic, P.; Brown, H. S.; Emel, J.; Goble, R.; Kasperson, J.; Ratick, S. (1988). The social amplification of risk-a conceptual framework. Society for Risk Analysis, 8(2), 177- 187. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.1988.tb01168.x | |
| dc.relation.references | Kleinman, M. (20 de octubre de 2017). Uber hails ex-Ofcom chief to help drive London licence appeal. SkyNews. Recuperado de https://bit.ly/3f4nP6s | |
| dc.relation.references | Kravitz, D. A.; Martin, B. (1986). Ringelmann rediscovered. The original article. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 50(5), 936-941. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.50.5.936 | |
| dc.relation.references | Latane, B.; Nida, S. (1981). Ten years of research on group size and helping. Psychological Bulletin, 89(2), 308-324. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.89.2.308 | |
| dc.relation.references | Leibenstein, H. (1950). Bandwagon, Snob, and Veblen effects in the theory of consumers’ demand. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 64(2), 183-207. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1882692 | |
| dc.relation.references | Li, Y.; Taeihagh, A.; De Jong, M. (2018). The governance of risks in ridesharing: a revelatory case from Singapore. Energies, 11(5), 1277. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en11051277 | |
| dc.relation.references | Marcoux, J-S. (2009). Escaping the gift economy. Journal of Consumer Research, 36(4), 671-685. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/600485 | |
| dc.relation.references | Marriot, R. (1949). Size of working group and output. Occupational Psychology, 23(1), 47-57. | |
| dc.relation.references | Masuda, J. R.; Garvin, T. (2006). Place, culture, and the social amplification of risk. Risk Analysis, 26(2), 437-454. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2006.00749.x | |
| dc.relation.references | Minifie, J. (2016). Peer-to-peer pressure policy for the sharing economy. Grattan Institute. Recuperado de https://bit.ly/3w3rkB5 | |
| dc.relation.references | Murphy, D. M.; Paté-Cornell, E. (1996). The SAM framework: modeling the effects of management factors on human behavior in risk analysis. Risk Analysis, 16(4), 501-515. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.1996.tb01096.x | |
| dc.relation.references | Paté-Cornell, E. (2012). On «black swans» and «perfect storms»: risk analysis and management when statistics are not enough. Risk Analysis, 32(11), 1823-1833. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2011.01787.x | |
| dc.relation.references | Prati, G.; Pietrantoni, L.; Zani, B. (2011). A social-cognitive model of pandemic influenza H1N1 risk perception and recommended behaviors in Italy. Risk Analysis, 31(4), 645-656. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2010.01529.x | |
| dc.relation.references | Quarantelli, E. L. (1954). The nature and conditions of panic. American Journal of Sociology, 60(3), 267-275. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/221536 | |
| dc.relation.references | Riezler, K. (1944). The social psychology of fear. American Journal of Sociology, 49(6), 489-498. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/219471 | |
| dc.relation.references | Rigobon, R. (2002a). Contagion: how to measure it? En S. Edwards; J. A. Frankel (Eds.) Preventing currency crises in emerging markets. (269-234). Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Recuperado de https://bit.ly/3bbRpps | |
| dc.relation.references | Rigobon, R. (2002b). The curse of non-investment grade countries. Journal of Development Economics, 69(2), 423-449. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3878(02)00095-0 | |
| dc.relation.references | Ringelmann, M. (1913). Recherches sur les moteurs animés: Travail de l'homme. Annales de l'Institut National Agronomique, 12(2), 1-40. Recuperado de https://bit.ly/3uwyyge | |
| dc.relation.references | Ryan, B.; Neal Grosst. (1943). The diffusion of hybrid seed corn in two Iowa communities. Rural Sociology, 8(1), 15-24. | |
| dc.relation.references | Salek, S. (22 de septiembre de 2017). Por que o Uber não vai mais poder operar em Londres. BBC. Recuperado de https://bbc.in/3bamo5f | |
| dc.relation.references | Scherer, C. W.; Cho, H. (2003). A social network contagion theory of risk perception. Risk Analysis, 23(2), 261-267. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1539-6924.00306 | |
| dc.relation.references | Simon, H. A. (1954). Bandwagon and underdog effects and the possibility of election predictions. The Public Opinion Quarterly, 18(3), 245-253. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/266513 | |
| dc.relation.references | Marriot, R. (1949). Size of working group and output. Occupational Psychology, 23(1), 47-57. | |
| dc.relation.references | Masuda, J. R.; Garvin, T. (2006). Place, culture, and the social amplification of risk. Risk Analysis, 26(2), 437-454. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2006.00749.x | |
| dc.relation.references | Minifie, J. (2016). Peer-to-peer pressure policy for the sharing economy. Grattan Institute. Recuperado de https://bit.ly/3w3rkB5 | |
| dc.relation.references | Murphy, D. M.; Paté-Cornell, E. (1996). The SAM framework: modeling the effects of management factors on human behavior in risk analysis. Risk Analysis, 16(4), 501-515. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.1996.tb01096.x | |
| dc.relation.references | Paté-Cornell, E. (2012). On «black swans» and «perfect storms»: risk analysis and management when statistics are not enough. Risk Analysis, 32(11), 1823-1833. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2011.01787.x | |
| dc.relation.references | Prati, G.; Pietrantoni, L.; Zani, B. (2011). A social-cognitive model of pandemic influenza H1N1 risk perception and recommended behaviors in Italy. Risk Analysis, 31(4), 645-656. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2010.01529.x | |
| dc.relation.references | Quarantelli, E. L. (1954). The nature and conditions of panic. American Journal of Sociology, 60(3), 267-275. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/221536 | |
| dc.relation.references | Riezler, K. (1944). The social psychology of fear. American Journal of Sociology, 49(6), 489-498. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/219471 | |
| dc.relation.references | Rigobon, R. (2002a). Contagion: how to measure it? En S. Edwards; J. A. Frankel (Eds.) Preventing currency crises in emerging markets. (269-234). Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Recuperado de https://bit.ly/3bbRpps | |
| dc.relation.references | Rigobon, R. (2002b). The curse of non-investment grade countries. Journal of Development Economics, 69(2), 423-449. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3878(02)00095-0 | |
| dc.relation.references | Ringelmann, M. (1913). Recherches sur les moteurs animés: Travail de l'homme. Annales de l'Institut National Agronomique, 12(2), 1-40. Recuperado de https://bit.ly/3uwyyge | |
| dc.relation.references | Ryan, B.; Neal Grosst. (1943). The diffusion of hybrid seed corn in two Iowa communities. Rural Sociology, 8(1), 15-24. | |
| dc.relation.references | Salek, S. (22 de septiembre de 2017). Por que o Uber não vai mais poder operar em Londres. BBC. Recuperado de https://bbc.in/3bamo5f | |
| dc.relation.references | Scherer, C. W.; Cho, H. (2003). A social network contagion theory of risk perception. Risk Analysis, 23(2), 261-267. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1539-6924.00306 | |
| dc.relation.references | Simon, H. A. (1954). Bandwagon and underdog effects and the possibility of election predictions. The Public Opinion Quarterly, 18(3), 245-253. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/266513 | |
| dc.relation.references | Skinner, J.; Staiger, D. (2015). Technology diffusion and productivity growth in health care. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 97(5), 951-964. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1162/REST_a_00535 | |
| dc.relation.references | Slovic, P. (1987). Perception of risk. Science, 236(4799), 280-285. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.3563507 | |
| dc.relation.references | Stiglic, M.; Agatz, N.; Savelsbergh, M.; Gradisar, M. (2016). Making dynamic ride-sharing work: the impact of driver and rider flexibility. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 91, 190-207. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tre.2016.04.010 | |
| dc.relation.references | Topham, G. (13 de octubre de 2017). Uber launches appeal against loss of London licence. The Guardian. Recuperado de https://bit.ly/3b7xc3R | |
| dc.relation.references | White, D. R.; Burton, M. L.; Dow, M. M. (1981). Sexual division of labor in african agriculture: a network autocorrelation analysis. American Anthropologist, 83(4), 824-849. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1525/aa.1981.83.4.02a00040 | |
| dc.relation.references | Wittink, D. R.; Cattin, P. (1989). Commercial use analysis: an of conjoint update. Journal of Marketing, 53(3), 91-96. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1251345 | |
| dc.relation.references | Wosskow, D. (2014). Unlocking the sharing economy: an independent review. Department for Business, Innovation and Skills, UK Government. Recuperado de https://bit.ly/3tunRJR | |
| dc.rights | Revista Escuela de Administración de Negocios - 2021 | |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.rights.coar | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |
| dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 | |
| dc.source | https://journal.universidadean.edu.co/index.php/Revista/article/view/2875 | |
| dc.subject | Urban transportation | eng |
| dc.subject | Mobile apps | eng |
| dc.subject | Taxis - Economic aspects | eng |
| dc.subject | Uber (Company) | eng |
| dc.subject | Carpooling (Company) | eng |
| dc.subject | Transporte urbano | spa |
| dc.subject | Aplicaciones móviles | spa |
| dc.subject | Taxis -- Aspectos económicos | spa |
| dc.subject | Uber (Empresa) | spa |
| dc.subject | Carpooling (Empresa) | spa |
| dc.title | Percepción del riesgo en viajes compartidos. Efectos de la «Ubereconomía» en el transporte de taxis | spa |
| dc.title.translated | Perception of the risk in ridesharing. Effects of the «Ubereconomy» on cab transportation | eng |
| dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |
| dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |
| dc.type.content | Text | |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREF | |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication |
