Publicación: El papel del turismo patrimonial en el índice de competitividad turística regional de Colombia: una evaluación de las relaciones mediante PLS-PM
| dc.contributor.author | Gil-León, José Mauricio | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gutiérrez-Ayala, Jhancarlos | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ramírez-Hernández, Edgar Alonso | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-04-26T09:08:08Z | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-02-18T14:43:20Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-04-26T09:08:08Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021-04-26 | |
| dc.description.abstract | La relación entre el patrimonio cultural y el desarrollo económico de un territorio se explica cuando intermedian la cadena de valor turística, los factores endógenos del destino –como la tradición cultural– y los factores de soporte —infraestructura y condiciones políticas—. En este contexto es importante reconocer las dinámicas propias de los destinos, ya que estas permiten crear ventajas competitivas para así tomar la delantera con respecto a los competidores directos al momento de atraer turistas. Este artículo presenta una revisión metodológica del Índice de Competitividad Turística Regional de Colombia para las ciudades capitales, con el propósito de evaluar el desempeño de las ciudades y las relaciones existentes entre los factores endógenos, la cadena de valor turística y las condiciones económicas y sociales. Lo anterior se lleva a cabo mediante el método de Partial Least Squares[1]Path Modeling, con el fin de establecer relaciones entre variables no observables a partir de valores evaluados en escala de Likert. Los resultados muestran que existe una relación positiva entre el aprovechamiento del patrimonio cultural y la competitividad de un destino turístico. Bogotá, Medellín y Cartagena son las ciudades con mejor desempeño global, debido a la buena estructura de soporte que se da a la cadena turística y a las condiciones políticas. En ciudades con alto nivel patrimonial como, por ejemplo, Tunja o Popayán, se evidencian problemas en el desempeño por las condiciones de infraestructura, mercadeo y gestión del destino, lo que les impide aprovechar sus capacidades. | spa |
| dc.description.abstract | The relationship between cultural heritage and economic development of a territory is explained when the tourism value chain, endogenous factors of the destination -such as cultural tradition-, and supporting factors - infrastructure and political conditions- intervene. In this context, it is important to recognize the dynamics that are particular to the destinations, as these allow creating competitive advantages to take the lead over direct competitors when attracting tourists. This article presents a methodological review of the Regional Tourism Competitiveness Index in Colombia for capital cities, with the purpose of evaluating the performance of cities and the existing relationships between endogenous factors, the tourism value chain, and the economic and social conditions. This is carried out by using the Partial Least Squares-Path Modeling method, with a view to establish relationships among unobservable variables based on values that were evaluated on a Likert scale. The results show that there is a positive relationship between the use of cultural heritage and the competitiveness of a tourist destination. Bogota, Medellin, and Cartagena are the cities with the best overall performance, due to the good support structure given to the tourism chain and political conditions. Cities with a high level of heritage, such as Tunja or Popayán, signal performance problems attributed the conditions of infrastructure, marketing, and destination management, which prevent them from taking advantage of their capabilities. | eng |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
| dc.format.mimetype | text/xml | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.21158/01208160.n90.2021.2973 | |
| dc.identifier.eissn | 2590-521X | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0120-8160 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10882/18592 | |
| dc.identifier.url | https://doi.org/10.21158/01208160.n90.2021.2973 | |
| dc.publisher | Universidad Ean | |
| dc.relation.bitstream | https://journal.universidadean.edu.co/index.php/Revista/article/download/2973/2221 | |
| dc.relation.bitstream | https://journal.universidadean.edu.co/index.php/Revista/article/download/2973/2281 | |
| dc.relation.citationedition | Gestión estratégica y cambio organizacional | |
| dc.relation.citationissue | 90 | |
| dc.relation.ispartofjournal | Revista Ean | |
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| dc.rights | Revista Escuela de Administración de Negocios - 2021 | |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.rights.coar | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |
| dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 | |
| dc.source | https://journal.universidadean.edu.co/index.php/Revista/article/view/2973 | |
| dc.subject | Turismo cultural | spa |
| dc.subject | Infraestructura del turismo | spa |
| dc.subject | Competitividad | spa |
| dc.subject | Patrimonio cultural | spa |
| dc.subject | Turismo -- Colombia | spa |
| dc.subject | Turismo -- Condiciones económicas | spa |
| dc.subject | Cultural tourism | eng |
| dc.subject | Tourism infrastructure | eng |
| dc.subject | Competitiveness | eng |
| dc.subject | Cultural heritage | eng |
| dc.subject | Tourism -- Colombia | eng |
| dc.subject | Tourism -- Economic conditions | eng |
| dc.title | El papel del turismo patrimonial en el índice de competitividad turística regional de Colombia: una evaluación de las relaciones mediante PLS-PM | spa |
| dc.title.translated | The role of heritage tourism in the Regional Tourism Competitiveness Index in Colombia: an assessment of the relationships by using the PLS-PM | eng |
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| dc.type.content | Text | |
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| dspace.entity.type | Publication |
