Publicación: Sistema integral de seguimiento de pulsioximetría con conexión wifi para monitoreo en urgencias
| dc.contributor.advisor | López Castrillón, William | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ronderos Contreras, Cristina | |
| dc.contributor.author | Martínez Ramírez, Heyler Camilo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Umbarila Fora, David Fernando | |
| dc.contributor.jury | Guevara Ortega, Luz Maribel | |
| dc.contributor.jury | Carvajal Díaz, Luisa Fernanda | |
| dc.creator.id | 1016943771 | |
| dc.creator.id | 1030564648 | |
| dc.creator.id | 1014295399 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-02-22T22:47:36Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2026-01-20 | |
| dc.description.abstract | En las salas de urgencias de Bogotá, la creciente demanda de servicios médicos y la escasez de recursos tecnológicos representan un desafío para el monitoreo de pacientes con afecciones respiratorias. La pulsioximetría se ha convertido en una herramienta esencial, pues permite la medición no invasiva de la saturación de oxígeno en la sangre (SpO2) y la frecuencia cardíaca, proporcionando datos de forma rápida y confiable y facilitando la detección temprana de complicaciones graves. Sin embargo, los pulsioxímetros tradicionales utilizados en estos entornos están limitados por su falta de conectividad inalámbrica, volviendo inviable el monitoreo constante en tiempo real, lo que en consecuencia retrasa la respuesta clínica. A esto se suman aspectos económicos, ergonómicos y de desinfección, comprometiendo respectivamente la cantidad de dispositivos de monitoreo disponibles, la comodidad de los pacientes y aumentando el riesgo de infecciones intrahospitalarias. Para abordar estas problemáticas, este proyecto propone un sistema integral de seguimiento basado en una manilla equipada con un pulsioxímetro y conectividad wifi, destinado a monitorear en tiempo real los signos vitales de los pacientes de las salas de urgencias. Este sistema busca ser económico, ergonómico y de fácil desinfección. Se busca crear un prototipo que supere las limitaciones actuales y que sea capaz de mejorar a futuro, la atención temprana en las salas de urgencias, reduciendo el riesgo de complicaciones y aportando una solución práctica al sistema de salud local. | spa |
| dc.description.abstract | In Bogotá's emergency departments, the growing demand for medical services and the scarcity of technological resources present a challenge for monitoring patients with respiratory conditions. Pulse oximetry has become an essential tool, as it allows for the non-invasive measurement of blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) and heart rate, providing fast and reliable data and facilitating the early detection of serious complications. However, traditional pulse oximeters used in these settings are limited by their lack of wireless connectivity, making continuous real-time monitoring impractical and consequently delaying clinical response. This is compounded by economic, ergonomic, and disinfection issues, which respectively compromise the number of available monitoring devices, patient comfort, and increase the risk of hospital-acquired infections. To address these problems, this project proposes a comprehensive monitoring system based on a wristband equipped with a pulse oximeter and Wi-Fi connectivity, designed to monitor the vital signs of emergency department patients in real time. This system aims to be economical, ergonomic, and easy to disinfect. The goal is to create a prototype that overcomes current limitations and can improve early intervention in emergency rooms in the future, reducing the risk of complications and providing a practical solution for the local healthcare system. | eng |
| dc.description.degreelevel | Pregrado | |
| dc.description.degreename | Ingeniero en Mecatrónica | spa |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | - Resumen - Introducción - Objetivos - Definición del problema - Justificación - Análisis de requerimientos - Marco Teórico - Análisis de restricciones - Metodología para la selección y desarrollo de la solución - Análisis de costos - Plan de implementación - Conclusiones - Anexos - Referencias | spa |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | - Summary - Introduction - Objectives - Problem Definition - Justification - Requirements Analysis - Theoretical Framework - Constraints Analysis - Methodology for Solution Selection and Development - Cost Analysis - Implementation Plan - Conclusions - Appendices - References | eng |
| dc.format | ||
| dc.format.extent | 43 páginas, 1 anexos | |
| dc.format.medium | Recurso electrónico | spa |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
| dc.identifier.instname | instname:Universidad Ean | spa |
| dc.identifier.local | BDM-FIM | |
| dc.identifier.reponame | reponame:Repositorio Institucional Biblioteca Digital Minerva | spa |
| dc.identifier.repourl | https://repository.ean.edu.co/ | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10882/18991 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | |
| dc.publisher | Universidad Ean | |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad de Ingeniería | |
| dc.publisher.place | Bogotá, Colombia | |
| dc.publisher.program | Ingeniería Mecatrónica | |
| dc.relation.references | Amuthan, R. (2021a). Management of Finger Pulse using Oximeter - A Case Study in Scientific and Marketing Viability. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1937(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1937/1/012029 | |
| dc.relation.references | Analog Devices. (2022). MAX30102: High-sensitivity pulse oximeter and heart-rate sensor for wearable health. https://www.analog.com/en/products/max30102.html | |
| dc.relation.references | Bandera-Barros, J. J., Méndez-Hernández, J. C., & Wilches-Visbal, J. H. (2022). Oximetría de pulso en enfermedades respiratorias: principios y avances. Nova: publicación científica en ciencias biomédicas, 20(39), 95–104. https://doi.org/10.22490/24629448.6588 | |
| dc.relation.references | Chacón Banegas, R. A. (2021). Diseño y Simulación de un Pulsioxímetro de Bajo Costo [Tesis de pregrado]. UNITEC. | |
| dc.relation.references | Cruz Malvaéz, C. A., et al. (2022). Design of a Pulse Oximeter with Altitude Measurement Bluetooth Communication... Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18256-3_51 | |
| dc.relation.references | Duffy, J., et al. (2023). Sustainable Purchasing Practices: A Comparison of Single-use and Reusable Pulse Oximeters... Western J. of Emergency Medicine, 24(6), 1034–1042. https://doi.org/10 | |
| dc.relation.references | Ganesh, K. V. S. S., et al. (2022). IoT based portable heart rate and SpO2 pulse oximeter. HardwareX, 11, e00309. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ohx.2022.e00309 | |
| dc.relation.references | García Angón, D. (2018). Prototipo de Pulsioxímetro con Transmisión Inalámbrica [Tesis de pregrado]. IPN. | |
| dc.relation.references | Horakova, L., & Roubik, K. (2022). Pulse Oximeter Performance during Rapid Desaturation. Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 22(11), 4236. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22114236 | |
| dc.relation.references | IEEE. (2021). IEEE 11073: Health informatics – Point-of-care medical device communication. IEEE Standards Association. | |
| dc.relation.references | International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). (2020). IEC 60601-1: Medical electrical equipment – Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance. | |
| dc.relation.references | ISO. (2019). ISO 80601-2-61: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of pulse oximeter equipment. Ginebra: International Organization for Standardization. | |
| dc.relation.references | ISO. (2021). ISO 10993: Biological evaluation of medical devices. Ginebra: International Organization for Standardization. | |
| dc.relation.references | McHenry, M. S., Fischer, L. J., Chun, Y., & Vreeman, R. C. (2019). A systematic review of portable electronic technology for health education in resource-limited settings. Global Health Promotion. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1757975917715035 | |
| dc.relation.references | Ministerio de salud y protección social. (2019). Resolución 3100 de 2019: por la cual se definen los procedimientos y condiciones de inscripción de los prestadores de servicios de salud y se adopta el manual de inscripción de prestadores y habilitación de servicios de salud [Norma]. SUIN-Juriscol. | |
| dc.relation.references | Naeem, Z. H., et al. (2021). Design and Development of a Low Cost Pulse Oximeter. Journal of Physics: Conf. Series, 1793(1), 012068. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1793/1/012068 | |
| dc.relation.references | Nitzan, M., Romem, A., & Koppel, R. (2014). Pulse oximetry: Fundamentals and technology update. Medical Devices: Evidence and Research, 7(1), 231–239. https://doi.org/10.2147/MDER.S47319 | |
| dc.relation.references | Quaresima, V., Ferrari, M., & Scholkmann, F. (2024). Ninety years of pulse oximetry: history, current status, and outlook. Journal of Biomedical Optics, 29(S3). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.jbo.29.s3.s33307 | |
| dc.relation.references | Rodríguez-Páez, F. G., Jiménez-Barbosa, W. G., & Palencia-Sánchez, F. (2018). Uso de los servicios de urgencias en Bogotá, Colombia: Un análisis desde el Triaje. Universidad y Salud, 20(3), 215. https://doi.org/10.22267/rus.182003.124 | |
| dc.relation.references | Ronderos, C. (2025). Propuesta de diseño conceptual de un pulsioxímetro inalámbrico para monitoreo en urgencias hospitalarias en Bogotá. | |
| dc.relation.references | Sánchez Barajas, M. A., et al. (2022). Prototype of a Pulse Oximeter Based on an Open-Source Platform... Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18256-3_49 | |
| dc.relation.references | Spaccarotella, C., et al. (2022). Assessment of Non-Invasive Measurements... Journal of Clinical Medicine, 11(6), 1467. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11061467 | |
| dc.relation.references | Tekin, K., Karadogan, M., Gunaydin, S., & Kismet, K. (2023a). Everything About Pulse Oximetry—Part 1: History, Principles, Advantages, Limitations, Inaccuracies, Cost Analysis, the Level of Knowledge About Pulse Oximeter Among Clinicians, and Pulse Oximetry Versus Tissue Oximetry. Journal of Intensive Care Medicine, 38(9), 775–784. https://doi.org/10.1177/08850666231185752 | |
| dc.relation.references | Tekin, K., Karadogan, M., Gunaydin, S., & Kismet, K. (2023b). Everything About Pulse Oximetry—Part 2: Clinical Applications, Portable/Wearable Pulse Oximeters, Remote Patient Monitoring, and Recent Advances. Journal of Intensive Care Medicine, 38(10), 887–896. https://doi.org/10.1177/08850666231189175 | |
| dc.relation.references | Us-Sabah, N., Syed Muhammad, M., Jamal, M., Quddusi, M., Khan, F. I., & Rao, D. A. (2023a). Bacterial Contamination on Reusable Pulse Oximeter Sensors in Intensive Care Units and Its Manual Disinfection by Alcohol and Sodium Hypochlorite. Zahedan Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 26(1). https://doi.org/10.5812/zjrms-135443 | |
| dc.relation.references | World Health Organization (WHO). (2020). Recommendations on digital interventions for health system strengthening. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241550505 | |
| dc.relation.references | Zacharis, D. K., Zhao, D. Z., & Ganti, L. (2024). History and Social Implications of the Pulse Oximeter. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.68250 | |
| dc.relation.references | INVIMA. (s. f.). Dispositivos médicos y equipos biomédicos. Instituto Nacional de Vigilancia de Medicamentos y Alimentos. https://www.invima.gov.co/productos-vigilados/dispositivos-medicos/dispositivos-medicos-y-equipos-biomedicos | |
| dc.relation.references | International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). (2020). IEC 60601-1: Medical electrical equipment – Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance (Ed. 3.2). IEC. | |
| dc.relation.references | International Organization for Standardization (ISO). (2018). ISO 10993-1: Biological evaluation of medical devices – Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process (5th ed.). ISO. | |
| dc.relation.references | International Organization for Standardization (ISO). (2019). ISO 80601-2-61: Medical electrical equipment – Part 2-61: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of pulse oximeter equipment. ISO. | |
| dc.relation.references | Congreso de la República de Colombia. (2012, 17 de octubre). Ley 1581 de 2012: Por la cual se dictan disposiciones generales para la protección de datos personales. Diario Oficial No. 48.587. https://www.funcionpublica.gov.co/eva/gestornormativo/norma.php?i=49981 | |
| dc.relation.references | Ministerio de Comercio, Industria y Turismo. (2013, 12 de junio). Decreto 1377 de 2013: Por el cual se reglamenta parcialmente la Ley 1581 de 2012. Diario Oficial No. 48.834. https://www.funcionpublica.gov.co/eva/gestornormativo/norma.php?i=53646 | |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.rights.creativecommons | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) | |
| dc.rights.license | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) | |
| dc.rights.local | Abierto (Texto Completo) | spa |
| dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | |
| dc.subject.armarc | Internet de las cosas | |
| dc.subject.lemb | Innovaciones en medicina | |
| dc.subject.lemb | Servicios de urgencias en el hospital | |
| dc.subject.lemb | Tecnología médica | |
| dc.subject.lemb | Atención médica | |
| dc.subject.proposal | Pulsioximetría | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Pulsioximetry | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Monitoreo | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Monitoring | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Wifi | |
| dc.subject.proposal | Urgencias | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Emergency | |
| dc.subject.proposal | Bogotá | |
| dc.subject.proposal | SpO2 | |
| dc.subject.proposal | IoT | |
| dc.subject.proposal | Tecnología | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Technology | eng |
| dc.subject.proposal | Medicina | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Medicine | eng |
| dc.title | Sistema integral de seguimiento de pulsioximetría con conexión wifi para monitoreo en urgencias | spa |
| dc.title | Comprehensive pulse oximetry monitoring system with Wi-Fi connection for emergency rooms | eng |
| dc.type | Trabajo de grado - Pregrado | |
| dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f | |
| dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |
| dc.type.content | Text | |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis | |
| dc.type.other | Trabajo de grado - Pregrado | |
| dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TP | |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| person.affiliation.name | Ingeniería Mecatrónica | |
| person.affiliation.name | Ingeniería de Sistemas - Virtual | |
| person.affiliation.name | Ingeniería Industrial - Virtual |
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